This morning, I got to watch two commercial astronauts take a walk in space using commercially developed EVA suits via a commercially designed and built spacecraft. I can’t tell you how amazing and important this is both technologically, socially, and economically.
I’ve already seen what I believe are some bad takes. Most revolve around ‘NASA did this years ago’ or ‘bunch of rich people doing rich people things’ and I think both are tremendously wrong. Let me tell you why.
Go back and look at what it took for NASA to develop the first EVA suits, then look at what it then took to develop the EVA suits used on ISS. Now, then look at how much it took to develop same and how many years it took. Now, if you want to have a little fun, look and see if any of the developments, materials, etc. are subject to patents.
You might be surprised on that score. Private companies that develop certain materials, products, etc. can and do patent them even if the work is either for or used by NASA. There is a fascinating story behind some specialty LEDs as just one example.
So, while it has been done, look at what Space X did in a relatively short period of time (at least by NASA timelines). They designed, developed, tested, and refined an EVA suit that could be used on this flight. What’s more, the spacewalk today was intended to test that suit and that’s what was done. Simple engineering test, but with profound impact as I will be willing to bet that the suit is further refined and upgraded by the end of the year.
In “traditional” space development, the process would likely involve a beltway bandit or two for analysis, design review, etc., then a new design, then a rather lengthy development process and in a year or three (or decade) there might be a new and very expensive EVA suit produced. If you really want to know what I think of the process, think Starliner from Woeing.
In fact, rather than years I bet Space X has a refined suit ready for further use and testing by early next year. That the next spacewalk is more ambitious and will once again not only allow things to be done now, but result in further refinements and upgrades. Rapid refinements and upgrades based on actual use testing. Just like what they are doing with launch.
While we are at it, take a look at the revolution Space X has already kicked off in spacesuit design. They look like spacesuits, they fit a wide variety of people, are comfortable and easy to use (according to reports from those who have used them), and it was all done relatively rapidly and economically. Now, compare and contrast to what NASA has done and the development cycle of same. Next step: look at the time and expense developing NASA’s modular EVA suit design, that only fits a limited range of body types (in practical terms), how long it took to develop, the cost of development, and the pace of refinement on same.
Just as Space X has changed the economics of launch, they are now on the path to change the economics (and ergonomics) of the USE of space. What do you want to bet that they have also already looked ahead at some specialty suits?
So, no, this morning was not something mankind has never done before. It’s more important and paradigm shattering than that. Just as they are revolutionizing launch, this is the first step in revolutionizing the use of space. Change and testing in weeks/months, not years or decades. This will also have the ability to reduce costs as well, which further opens up space and space resource exploration and exploitation. Have spacesuit, will travel.
Nor was this morning some rich man’s indulgence. It was an engineering test and proof of concept, that will help open up space to all. It is a major step towards that future Heinlein and others envisioned where average people could go and do rather than just an elite few. The elite few are making that future possible, yes. But what they did this morning opens the door to an affordable, effective, and non-government controlled access to space, and to living and working in same.
If the governments (including ours) don’t kill Elon and Space X over X and other politics, we have a future in space. We have reliable and increasingly economical launch capability. We have just demonstrated the ability to live and work in space. Next step, habitats. I’m going to skip Starlink (and Boring) for today, though it has a role in this as well.
Welcome to a potential great future. Pity so few people will notice it, or recognize what happened this morning for what it is. For those who do get it, hang on, the ride is going to get bumpy but if we and Space X survive, we are on track to truly become a spacefaring species.
D.D. Harriman, call your office.
(Mr. Musk to the white courtesy phone please. Mr. Musk to the white courtesy phone please)
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Like you, I am excited about the accomplishments of Space X. I see that the Biden administration (and probably NASA) are delaying further launches for undefined “concerns”. That NASA/Boeing can no longer economically compete with Space X is becoming apparent.
As for the future of manned spaceflight, I continue to harp on my 15-year old granddaughter to go to college, get a degree in one of the STEM fields, go work for Space X, and get us the hell off this planet.
one of the benefits of where I live ( coastal san diego ) is that I get to see the launches from Vandenberg fly through the sky. I keep track of the schedule and go spectate whenever I can. It is a lot of fun to watch, and I get a clear view of the big deceleration burn from the booster as it comes down. I shouldn’t toot that horn too loud – I have a friend in Tucson that can see them also – but I like the weather where I live a lot better than his.
that said – this is the 21st century I was promised when I was growing up in the last millenium. and it is a measure of the success of the private space race that at present their biggest hurdles to overcome are bureaucracy, governmental inertia, and spite
The last time we were this high was in 1972 with Apollo. It’s good to be back. I need to go find video. Thank you Elon and the rich people who are sponsoring the incremental reconquista of space.
You make a really, really good point, thank you!
I was dismissing it all with a “meh” before I read this.
Yes, saying this has been done before is like saying “Well, NASA has launched rockets before.” after the first successful Falcon launch.
We’ll need to see just how fast they can iterate.
So glad to read such sensible remarks. The truth is when I was a child I though Heinlein’s vision of commercial enterprises in space was pure science fiction. In my defense, I was in grade school. In my further defense, no one in my Jr. or Sr. High Schools taught me anything that would contradict my childish, 5th-grade opinion.
When I was grown it seemed axiomatic that only huge gubmint budgets could support space flight, and I was very bummed out when the Shuttle was shut down.
I’m so glad I’m alive today to see that Heinlein was right all along. The scale of the thing is enormous. Anyone who doesn’t recognize it is as short-sighted as I was in 5th grade.
Of course….the same transnational corporations that will bring us commercial space flight will also bring us the Weyland Corporation, Robocop, and (eventually) Skynet.
Setting aside the entirely forseeable dangers of artificial sentience and ponder this imponderable: even if the computers aren’t *actually* self-aware – do you think any corporation will fail to take advantage of the advances brought about by AI machines that have so much capability that we really *can* argue about sentience?
Skynet, A.R.I.E.L., and Mike are all likely scenarios if a malicious company has access to the large, interconnected systems like the fictional Skynet, with none of the humanizing effects of the equally fictional Mike. But what difference will it make to an employee, traveler, business owner, or citizen if the only employer in town is as all pervasive as Weyland Corporation, which is powered in part by it’s unbelievably powerful computer networks and weaponized data entry?
A young relative of mine did an internship at SpaceX. He was given a problem to solve, won’t say what it was, but his directive was, get it done.
No NASA guidelines, no legacy system to deal with. Just Do It.
Godspeed, Elon, and don’t build an big office for SpaceX.